Rabu, 26 Juni 2013

Brief history of pharmacology

          Pharmacology is one of the pillars of the drug discovery process. Those that test is called a pharmacologist. Many scientists or other researchers who have investigated or observation in drug discovery such as toxicology, microbiology, doctors, tetepi no avail. Pharmacologist who can document the potential therapeutic effects. In the documentation, many stored historical development of pharmacological and includes basic methods that will be used in the pharmacology.
          Pharmacological means, etymologically, pharmacology is the science of medicine. In a broad sense, is the science of experimental pharmacology which has the aim to study the changes that can result in the organism with a life of chemical action. Whether therapeutic or non-therapeutic nature. Here are the results of therapeutic medical treatment in accordance with what they want, balanced with the purpose of handling, both of which had been expected and unexpected. while non-therapeutic itself is another effect of the drug that are not in accordance with the desired therapeutic effect.
           In studying pharmacology, we have to know the name of the drug, the effects of drugs, and how drugs act. for example:
1. Amoxicillin -> cure sore throat.
Action: inhibits cell wall mucopeptide synthesis by bacteria that cause infection.
2. Cimetidine -> promotes healing of duodenal ulcers.
Action: inhibits secretion of gastric acid by the action of histamine H2 receptor antagonists on

           The main task of the pharmaceutical in the search and development of new drugs
• Screening for the desired activity
    A pharmacy should be screened for recipes, which include: administrative requirements, suitability pharmaceutical, clinical considerations etc.
• Determine how the
    A pharmacy should be able to manage time wherever he is, should be able to determine how the work is good and right in accordance with the existing provisions.
• Measuring the activity of the drug when chemical methods are not available
    A pharmacy should be able to measure the activity of the drug, either chemical method was available

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